Yeah there's a lot of rules/potential loopholes regarding this and needs someone that's familiar with the process. According to this, if OP gets a truck with a 6 foot bed to 'carry around equipment needed for their nursing home and hospice work' then they can get the full deduction because then it would be exempt?
What are the limits on Typical Passenger Vehicles used for Business?
For passenger vehicles, trucks, and vans (not meeting the guidelines below), that are used more than 50% in a qualified business use, the total deduction including both the Section 179 expense deduction as well as Bonus Depreciation is limited to $11,160 for cars and $11,560 for trucks and vans.
Exceptions include the following vehicles:
What are the limits on Typical Passenger Vehicles used for Business?
For passenger vehicles, trucks, and vans (not meeting the guidelines below), that are used more than 50% in a qualified business use, the total deduction including both the Section 179 expense deduction as well as Bonus Depreciation is limited to $11,160 for cars and $11,560 for trucks and vans.
Exceptions include the following vehicles:
- Ambulance or hearses used specifically in your business
- Taxis, transport vans, and other vehicles used to specifically transport people or property for hire.
- Qualified non-personal use vehicles specifically modified for business (e.g. work van without seating behind driver, permanent shelving installed, and exterior painted with company’s name)
- Other heavy “non-SUV” vehicles and trucks with a cargo area at least six feet in interior length (this area must not be easily accessible from the passenger area.) To give an example, many pickups with full-sized cargo beds will qualify for a full deduction (although some “extended cab” pickups may have beds that are too small to qualify).
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